Why don’t doctoral candidates manage to get rolling on the
dissertation any sooner, or keep rolling once they get started? Partly
because the dissertation is a completely new experience that is much
larger and more independent than your previous academic work.
1. Writing a dissertation is a completely new experience
To this point, being a graduate student has been, more or less, an
extension of your earlier life as a student. Many people, in fact, go to
graduate school because they have always been “good at school,” and
want to continue with something that brings them success and
self-confidence.
Dissertation writing, labs, papers, and tests you
have been assigned as a graduate student may not have been so different
from your undergraduate course work. The dissertation, on the other
hand, is a new kind of academic project, unlike anything else you’ve
done. It is the academic project that marks your transition from student
to scholar.
2. Writing a dissertation is not only new, it’s also a very large, very independent project
Writing a dissertation is a lot like writing a book. It is, by
definition, a self-directed process. There are usually no weekly
deadlines from professors, no regular discussions with classmates, no
reading assignments, no one telling you what to do—you are on your own,
writing something longer than you’ve ever written, and doing it without a
net. This independence can make the process seem very intimidating.
3. The dissertation marks the transition from student to scholar and is stressful as a result
When you embark on this large, independent project, you may begin to
ask yourself questions about your future in academia. After all, the
dissertation is the beginning of the end of a graduate career. When you
finish your dissertation, you have to change your life pretty
dramatically —you may go on the job market, begin work as an independent
scholar, develop classes, move out of a community that you have grown
to love, and so on. You may also feel like your dissertation will begin
to define your professional identity. You may feel like your research
interests, your theoretical influences, and your skill as a writer may
all be evaluated by this first piece of serious scholarship. Whether any
of these points are true or not, you may find yourself questioning your
commitment to your chosen profession or topic and unable to begin the
dissertation.
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